The Role of Impregnated Curtains in Adult Mosquito Control in Wad Medani Town
Abstract
The purpose of this small study trail is to identify the role of impregnated curtains in controlling adult mosquitoes. The success of this study will solve all problems facing the insecticide house residual spraying mainly mosquito resistant to insecticides, high cost of insecticides and spraying operations and spraying refusals. The study was made in north-east of Wad Medani town in three houses facing permanent mosquito breeding ponds. Three rooms in three adjacent houses 50 meters from the breeding ponds were selected for the study. One room was treated with residual insecticide, the second room with impregnated curtains and the third room was left without intervention as control. The study period covered all the rainy season (15/ 7 – 15/ 10/ 2009) and the results showed that high larvae count in the ponds, zero adult mosquito in room 1 and room 2 and high density of adult mosquitoes in room 3.The study recommended further study if this trial is recommended to be implemented in a large scale.
References
2. Majori G., Sabatinelli. G. Colluzi, M (1987). Efficacy of permethrin-impregnated curtains for malaria vector control. Article first published online: 7 MAR 2008.
3. Pietra, Y ; Procacci G, Sabatinelli G;Kumlien S; Lamizana L, G RotiglianoG (1991) Impact of utilization of permethrin impregnated curtains on malaria in a rural zone of high transmission in Burkina Faso Bulletin. de la Societe de pathologie exotique. Vol: 84, Issue: 4, Pages: 375-385.
4. J D Sexton, T K Ruebush, A D Brandling-Bennett, J G Breman, J M Roberts, J S Odera, J B Were Medicine › Miscellaneous Papers Permethrin-impregnated curtains and bed-nets prevent malaria in western Kenya. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (1990) Volume: 43, Issue: 1, Pages: 11-18.
5. El Gaddal, A.A. (1985). The Blue Nile Health Project: a comprehensive approach to the prevention and control of water- associated diseases in irrigated scheme of Sudan. Journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 88: 47-56.
6. Taha Isam Mohammed (2000) The role of insecticide treated bed nets in protection from mosquito bites and mosquito borne disease in Gezira Scheme.MSc thesis, University of Gezira, Sudan (un published data).
7. Mutinga, A. kiokoti, R and Ngindu, A. M. (1993). Malaria prevalence and morbidity in relation to the use of permethrin treated wall cloth in Kenya. Medical Jor., 75, 756 762.
8. Herber Oliver and Kroeger A(2003). Pyrethroid impregnated curtais for chagas, disease control in Venzuela. Acta. Tropca 88:33-38.
9.Wiley John & Sons, Ltd (2006).Insecticide-treated bed nets and curtains for preventing malaria (Review) Copyright © 2006 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published